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Rachel's Systema Writings >> Assorted Essays >> Tips for Beginners
Tips for Beginners
(written when I was a beginner myself!)
If you are curious, taking a trial class is the best way to
experience Systema. Words on a screen, even videos, can never capture
it, because Systema is about feeling and intuition. If you decide to
take a class, you will be welcomed, by virtue of your interest in
Systema which led you to the class in the first place. If you are a
new student of the System, do not feel shy if you cannot do all of
the exercises or if you feel clumsy or awkward at first. All of your
classmates—including your instructor, who is training along with
you as well as teachinghave undergone the same learning experience.
A sincere effort and desire to learn are all that is needed to be an
apt pupil of the System. Find a teacher or a training partner at the official site RussianMartialArt.com
Here are some tips that you may find useful. All of the below should
be read with the understanding that I myself am new to Systema,
having started classes five months ago. For helpful advice from
certified Systema teachers, you will want to peruse the forum at the official site, RussianMartialArt.com.
Reading about Systema can be helpful, although the deeper
understanding will come with practice. You may want to familiarize
yourself with four key principals of Systema: breathing, form,
relaxation, and movement. You may also want
to pick up Let Every Breath or The Russian System Guidebook (the latter is out-of-print but a Google search might turn up a copy). These are the only books available in
English about Systema, and also the only book that
Vladimir Vasiliev has published, which alone would make them of
interest to any student of the System, but the information contained
therein is well worth the modest price, and you'll find yourself
referring to them again as your training progresses.
Once you begin Systema classes, even if you've studied another
martial art, you may find that at first, you will be mindful of
maintaining posture, breathing, relaxation, and movement, and it will
seem that you are learning something by rote. After several months of
training, the movements will feel natural, not because they are
learned, but because they are remembered. If you've seen toddlers
learning to walk, you will notice how they fall softly. They have not
learned that the ground is something to flinch from, and this lack of
tension protects them from the impact. Systema-ists aspire towards
the same freedom of motion, except of course we already know how to
walk. For me, it took a few months before I felt this natural
movement. But once you remember how to move so freely, you will not
want to move any other way, whether you are in Systema class or not.
Even while outside of class, while dancing, riding the subway, moving
through crowds, or just going about your daily tasks, restricted
movement will feel unnatural and artificial, and Systema movement
free and easy.
While in class, don't think too much. This is not advice you often
hear, but in Systema class, thinking and planning will never serve
you. Circumstances change too quickly for planning to be effective.
Instead you should aim to harness your body's reflexive instinct
towards self-preservation. Some of my partners, when they see me
thinking too much, will begin to ask me about current movies I've
seen or what I do for a living, and attack me while I'm distracted by
answering their questions. You may want to minimizing the warning you
give to your partner, and do not say which arm or leg you intend to
strike with. This will allow for the natural reactions which are the
most effective defenses.
Use your peripheral vision. It's important to keep your eyes up, and
do not focus on the attacking arm or leg. As it says in The Russian
System Guidebook, "If you can't take your eyes from the arms or legs
or weapons of your opponent, it's guaranteed that the fight will not
end well for you." Although it may seem as if it's making your task
much more difficult, in fact you can sense an attacking movement
without looking at the limb itself, because all movement starts at
the center of the body. The shoulder will move before the arm, and a
movement of the leg will begin at the hip and shoulder as well.
Additionally, your peripheral vision is capable of a great deal of
perception, an ability that is innately designed to detect threats
and to foster self-preservation.
I found it's helpful to practice getting up from the floor without
using my hands. For me, this is easiest accomplished if I get up
immediately, using the motion of falling to propel my rising again,
and I find it strengthens my quadriceps muscles as well.
Mimic your teacher if you don't understand the movement of a
particular exercise. This is not to say that you should always aim to
mimic your teacher's movements; Systema is all about individuality
and utilizing, not re-shaping, the movements that are unique to your
own body. But if you are having trouble figuring out how to do a
particular exercise, it can be a helpful learning tool to stand side
by side with a more experienced Systema-ist and follow their
movements.
Keeping a training log enhances what you learn in class. I keep one,
not obsessively, but when my schedule permits, I like to sit quietly
after class and sort of de-brief myself on what we practiced. It also
serves as a memory recall exercises. I should point out how much I
enjoy writing, and for someone else, this might be more of a chore.
Even so, I think there is much to be gained by sitting and thinking
about class after you leave the school (while in class, you want to
discourage yourself from thinking too much, and get in touch with the
intuitive rather than analytical).
"Just explore," our teacher often tells us. Our sparring is
never too structured, and everyone will perform the same exercises
with variations. The exercises we learn are merely starting points
from which we allow our unique movements to guide us toward self-
protection, freedom of motion, and harmony with others and with our
surroundings.
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